The most common side effects of Adderall include:. Depending on their severity, your doctor may want to reduce your dosage or switch you to a different medication.
If you suspect an Adderall overdose has occurred, seek emergency medical care right away. In the United States, you can contact the National Poison Center at and await further instructions. If symptoms become severe, call your local emergency services.
Try to stay calm and keep your body cool while you wait for emergency personnel to arrive. In the case of an overdose, emergency personnel will transport you to the hospital or emergency room.
You may be given activated charcoal while en route to help absorb the medication and alleviate your symptoms. When you arrive at the hospital or emergency room, your doctor may pump your stomach to remove any remaining medication.
Intravenous fluids may also be necessary to replenish essential nutrients and prevent dehydration. Once your symptoms had subsided and your body is stable, you may be required to stay in the hospital for observation. Adderall should only be taken under medical supervision. To avoid an accidental overdose, never take more than your prescribed dose. Using Adderall without a prescription or mixing Adderall with other drugs can be extremely dangerous. If you do choose to misuse Adderall recreationally or mix it with other substances, keep your doctor informed.
They can help you understand your individual risk of interaction and overdose, as well as watch for any changes to your overall health. Both Adderall and coffee can affect your brain, spinal cord, and nerves throughout your body. So, what are the effects when the two are mixed? Adderall is a powerful medication. Learn how to cope…. Mixing Adderall with alcohol is a dangerous practice.
Find out how the combination can influence behavior and health and lead to alcohol poisoning. How exactly does Adderall help you concentrate better? We'll show you the effects it has on your entire body. But is it…. As you face challenging situations in your life, you can gauge how your responses differ from those in the past. The causes of sleep problems among adults with ADHD are multi-faceted, and may not be fully understood by the treating physician. Increasingly, research on the ADHD brain is pointing to neurophysiological differences in circadian rhythm, the inner biological clock that tells us when to go to sleep.
In that case, you should try taking the medication earlier in the day or taking a nap midday while the full dose is in effect. A no-risk trial nap can help to demonstrate that the medication is not causing the sleep disturbance, but rather the ADHD itself, and lack of medication in the rebound period.
Before ruling out Adderall or any other ADHD stimulant, consider that the medication may have stopped working for any of several neurobiological reasons. After that, take a step back and try to remember what life was like before you started taking the stimulant. Is it better? Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD later in life typically develop the habit of paying attention only to the exciting or new.
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How a patient responds to a prescribed dose depends on many factors, including: Your history of taking stimulant medications. Those who have taken stimulants in the past might be less response-sensitive than people who have not. Genetic differences — some people metabolize the medication more quickly than others.
Co-existing conditions — anxiety or a mood disorder, for example, and their current treatments. Weiss offers these guidelines: Symptoms tend to improve within hours after taking stimulant medications, but it can take a few days to fully appreciate these changes. Nonstimulants take approximately five days to go into effect after dosage changes, and it often takes six to eight weeks to realize the full benefits of medications like atomoxetine. The more quickly you get medical attention, the better the chances that medical personnel can effectively treat the overdose.
There are steps you can take to prevent yourself or someone you love from overdosing on Adderall, including:. If you have concerns that you or someone you love is misusing this prescription or is at risk for doing so, talk to your doctor about treatment options. Be sure to discuss what other medication you are taking to avoid potentially dangerous interactions. Learn the best ways to manage stress and negativity in your life.
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Updated December Prescriptions, nonmedical use, and emergency department visits involving prescription stimulants. J Clin Psychiatry.
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Drug and Alcohol Dependence. Postgraduate Medicine. Neurocognitive, autonomic, and mood effects of Adderall: A pilot study of healthy college students. Misuse of prescribed stimulant medication for ADHD and associated patterns of substance use: Preliminary analysis among college students. J Pharm Pract. Poison Control. Activated charcoal. Concurrent use of amphetamine stimulants and antidepressants by undergraduate students. Patient Prefer Adherence. Addiction to Adderall.
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