January is the coldest month. There is high pressure in northern plains due to the cold climatic conditions.
The cold dry winds blow from the high pressure towards the low pressure equatorial regions. These winds are north-westerly in the Ganga plains and north-easterly over the Bay of Bengal. Only two parts of the country receive rain in this season. First is the north-west part of the country which receives rainfall, caused by the Western Cyclonic Disturbances originating in the Persian Gulf and Mediterranean regions. Second is the coast of Tamil Nadu which gets rainfall in winter because of the north-east winds on Retreating Monsoons which blow over the Bay of Bengal.
But in other parts of the country, the weather is pleasant with clear skies and bright sunshine. Saturday 13th November Registration Login. Toggle navigation HOME.
Science Geography History Civics. Q1: Choose the correct answer from the four alternatives. Warm days and warm nights Warm days and cold nights Cool days and cold nights Cold days and warm nights. Q2: Answer the following questions briefly. What are the controls affecting the climate of India? Why does India have a monsoon type of climate?
Which part of India does experience the highest diurnal range of temperature and why? Which winds account for rainfall along the Malabar Coast? What are Jet streams and how do they affect the climate of India? Define monsoons. Why is the monsoon considered a unifying bond? Ans: Various factors, both lying within and outside India influence the climate of India. The chief among them are the following - 1 Latitude: The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the country from the Rann of Kutchh in the west to Mizoram in the east.
The areas lying in the southof the Tropic of Cancer belong to the tropical area while the remaining areas lying in the north of Tropic of Cancer belong to the sub-tropical area. That is why hills are cooler during summer. India has an average height of meters in the north while in the south there is a vast coastal area with maximum elevation of about 30 meters. It is because of the differences in altitudes or relief that while it is hot during summer in the Plains of Punjab, Haryana, UP etc.
India has a varied Physiography. The Himalayas in the north act as great barrier to the cold winds from Central Asia. In absence of the Himalayas, India would have been a very cold country. The location of the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal on the three sides of India exert a moderating influence on the climate of India. The seasonal alteration that is the change of the wind system and the associated weather conditions provide a rhythmic cycle of seasons Even the uncertainties of rain and uneven distribution are very much typical or usual features of the monsoons.
These monsoons winds bind the whole country by providing water to set agricultural activities in motion. The river valleys which carry this water also unite as a single river valley unit. Monsoons have the potential to be extremely violent weather systems.
Drought-stricken land can be suddenly drenched with several inches of rain. Property-damaging hail is common during the monsoon season, as are wildfires started when lightning strikes without producing rain in an area. Arroyos and canyons are prone to flooding as runoff from higher areas rush to carry excess rainfall through to lower areas. In areas that were burned by wildfires in previous years, mudslides and soil erosion can cause widespread damage to crops, homes and roads. The rhythmic cycle of seasons, keeps the human, animal and plant life are almost similar to that the whole of India.
The monsoon also plays a significant role in celebrating festivals, folk dances, music, and other aspects of the cultural life of the people and their dress. Monsoon is most awaited weather in India. Here we detailed the Monsoon and its effects on Indians life in present as well as future life.
Monsoon effects on various states and also charm of the Monsoon in brief detail. The imagination of one getting wet in nice drizzles from sky is a beautiful stuff.
No matter how bad is your mood a good drizzle can swing that surely with some coffee and snacks. If you are in little heavy mood take a shower in this rain drizzles and enjoy the weather. As monsoon rhythm revolves around any region, it affects whole of the life living there, birds, animals, humans, etc. Thus, due to such characteristics, monsoon is considered as the unifying bond. Seasonal rhythm prevails in the country. If affects our life in a big way. There are many festivals celebrated during this season.
The effects seen on land, vegetation, animals, agricultural and economic activities are a matter of celebration for the agricultural sector of India. The major festivals celebrated are Ganesh chaturthi, Naag panchami, Raksha bandhan, Onam, Rath yatras, Teej and many more. Monsoon As A Unifying Bond. Why are cold deserts in India not affected by the Monsoon? Monsoon arrives in India approximately in. When is the arrival of monsoon in India.
When does monsoon arrive in India? Which monsoon rain everywhere in India? Where is the summer monsoon formed in India? What are the benefits of monsoon wind in India? Press ESC to cancel. Users' questions. Esther Fleming January 6, Table of Contents.
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